The attendance
of Michelle Prudant Aranda, top adviser to President Hugo Chávez, and a
professor from the National Bolivarian University of Venezuela, at Cal
State Long Beach, may mark the beginning of a new relationship between
the two universities.
Jess Nieto, founder of Heritage of America and a Cal State Long Beach
graduate, has made strides to develop relationships with other cultures,
particularly with Venezuela.
After Nieto met with the chairman of Chicano Latino Studies at CSULB, it
was agreed that a people-to-people initiative was ideal for a cultural,
educational and social exchange to develop, with CSULB being at the
center. Prudant Aranda would serve as the representative of Venezuela
not only from an educational perspective, but from a governmental one as
well.
CSULB has a summer international study abroad program in Venezuela
coordinated by Ronald Loewe, professor of anthropology. The course
offered through the program is Anthropology 305I, Radical Social
Analysis.
Prudant Aranda's top priority in speaking at CSULB was to explain the
achievements Venezuela has made under Chávez and to assuage the images
the Bush administration and the mainstream media has institutionalized.
“There is no such thing as a perfect government, but we are trying to
reach our greatest potential,” Prudant Aranda said.
Prudant Aranda outlined the plan behind Chávez's socialist revolution,
drawing heavily from the ideals of Simon Bolívar. The principles
include: new socialist ethics, supreme social wellness, pro-active
revolutionary democracy, socialist production model, new national
geopolitics, energetic world potential and new international
geopolitics.
Instead of a world where the United States is the dominant power,
Venezuela's government is interested in a new world order, one which is
decentralized with multiple sources of political power, Prudant Aranda
said.
Every person has human rights under the principles of Chávez's plan,
Prudant Aranda said. One of the arguments the Chavez administration
makes is that under a capitalist economic system, shareholders are the
only ones who benefit while the poor are left to fend for themselves.
His plan is part of the socialist attempt to form a new economic model
to redistribute the wealth.
“Venezuela and Chavez have not made attempts to eliminate business
ventures, only create alternatives and opportunities for the lower
class,” Prudant Aranda said.
Venezuela is a country rich with petroleum, which has caused a profusion
of diplomatic issues. One of the main ideas Arana stressed was that oil
can be used as a tool to reform the country, rather than benefiting a
select few.
Currently, 80 percent of the national budget is allocated to education,
culture and other initiatives, according to Prudant Aranda.
The Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) is a
permanent intergovernmental organization including Iran, Iraq, Kuwait,
Saudi Arabia and Venezuela.
“Venezuela is the founder of OPEC,” Prudant Aranda said.
Additional advancements under the Chavez administration are various
education missions, health missions and free Internet access. The
primary health mission, a social welfare program called barrio adentro,
provides free health care to anyone who requires it.
“Venezuela is not just interested in promoting economic interests,”
Arana said, “but social and cultural as well.”
In addition to these many improvements, the UN Human Development Index,
the mortality rate and the poverty rate have improved over the past 10
years, according to Prudant Aranda.
Venezuela previously had 80 percent of its wealth in the hands of 20
percent of the population, but the Chávez administration has used the
national plan to equalize these statistics.
Chávez has been in power for 10 years, and won a referendum December
1999 extending term limits of elected officials. See photos and
video of the event below.